This Glossary should only be used as a guide, all terms and expressions
should be verified
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20'
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Standard Twenty Foot long shipping container
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40'
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Standard Forty Foot long shipping container
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ACS
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Australian Customs Service
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APSC
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Australian Port Service Charges
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AQIS
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Australian Quarantine Inspection Service
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AVE
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Abbreviation for Aircraft container (there many variations in size)
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BAF
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Bunker Adjustment Factor - charged by shipping companies to alleviate
fluctuating Bunkering costs (Ship's fuel oil ).
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BSRA
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Basic Service Rate Additional - usually an unpacking charge
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C&F
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Cost and Freight - Seller is responsible for cost of goods, transport
to vessel and ocean freight to named destination e.g. C&F Singapore
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C.I.F
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Cost, Insurance and Freight ( named port ) - Seller is responsible
for all costs as in C&F plus Marine Insurance of the cargo.
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CAF
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Currency Adjustment Factor - charged by shipping companies to alleviate
exchange rate deficiencies.
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CBM / M3
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Cubic Metre
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CFS
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Container Freight Station - usually applies to LCL cargo where
cargo is packed and then despatched overseas and then has to be
unpacked at destination before delivery to consignee. Some FCL traffic
is also handled this way. e.g. Term would be shown as CFS Melbourne
to CFS Singapore
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COLLECTION FEE
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Charge related to converting foreign currency to Australian dollars
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CU FT
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Cubic Feet - 33.315 cubic feet = 1 cubic metre
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CY
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Container Yard - usually shown as CY / CY or CY Melbourne / CY
Singapore and applies to FCL's moving through the system.
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D.O.
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Delivery Order - a cargo release document given in exchange for
an original Bill of Lading. Issued by Shipping companies and Freight
Forwarders to enable Consignees to collect cargo/containers ex wharf
or depot.
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ECN
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Export Clearance Number - permit required for all exports over
the value of A$500.00 per consignment
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ERA
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Export Receival Advice - mandatory documentation for receival of
Full Container Loads into export terminal / wharf
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Ex Works
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Buyer bears all costs of transport from Sellers premises to Buyers
premises.
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FAK
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Freight All Kinds - mixed cargoes packed in the one container.
Mostly used by Freight Forwarders consolidating a number of LCL
shipments to form FCL.
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FCL
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Full Container Load
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FEU
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Forty Foot Equivalent Unit i.e. 1x 40' Container
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F.I.S / DDP
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Free Into Store - Sellers responsibility for all costs as in CIF/C&F
plus Customs Duty, Landing Costs and all transport charges delivered
into the Buyers store. e.g. FIS Bangkok.
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F.O.B
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Seller is responsible for all costs up to Free On Board ship at
a named Port. e.g. FOB Melbourne. Buyer is responsible from "Ship's
rail".
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HAWB
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House Airway Bill - is the freight document issued by the Forwarder.
Although similar to the Bill of Lading it does not confer title
in the goods and therefore does not have the legal standing of a
Bill of Lading.
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HBL
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House Bill of Lading (Bill of Lading issued by a Freight Forwarder)
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ITF / IDF
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Air cargo charges. International Terminal Fee / International Documentation
Fee
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KG
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Kilogram - 1000 = 1 Tonne
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LBS / lbs
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Pounds - 2.204 lbs = 1kilogram
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LCL
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Less than Container Load
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LETTER OF CREDIT
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Commercial instrument for organising payments - some forms offer
security and minimise risk. Available through the Banks
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LO / LO
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Lift On / Lift Off - charges levied by Terminal operators
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MAWB
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Master Airway Bill - is the Airway Bill issued by the Airline or
principal carrier.
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OBL
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Ocean Bill of Lading - issued by the Shipping Line / Owners
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PSC or APCA
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Port Service Charges / Australian Port Charges Applicable.
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SHIPPER'S LETTER INSTRUCTION (SLI)
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Forwarding Instructions to Air or Sea Carrier
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TEU
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Twenty Foot Equivalent Unit i.e. 1x 20' Container
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THC
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Terminal Handling Charge - levied by shipping companies and reflects
the local port costs of stevedoring.
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TRC
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Terminal Receival Charge - levied by some ports and/or shipping
companies to reflect cost of cargo stevedoring for receivals.
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ULD
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Generic term for Air cargo containers
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